Historical Anatomical Studies

Illustrations from the past depicting anatomical studies of human limbs and fetal positions, focusing on detailed representations.

Catalecta Botanica, Lipsiae, I.G. Müller, 1797-1806, botany, pictorial works, plants, The illustration features two distinct types of marine life, each intricately detailed and labeled. The top section showcases a delicately patterned shell, characterized by its elegant curves and spiraled design, evoking a sense of natural beauty. Below it, a second specimen displays a more complex structure with concentric circles and radiating lines, suggesting a unique adaptation for its underwater environment. Both illustrations are accompanied bynotations, indicating their significance in a larger study of marine biology. The presentation highlights the artistry and precision of scientific illustration from this period.

Fetus in the womb in twelve figures, anonymous, 1665 - 1667 print PLACK PLENT with twelve positions of the fetus in the womb, Fig. I-XII. Nummered at the top left: 30. Part of the seventh album with drawings of reptiles, amphibians and natural history ensembles. The seventh of twelve albums with watercolors of animals, birds and plants known around 1600, commissioned by Emperor Rudolf II. With explanation in Dutch, Latin and French. paper engraving uterus with foetus

Sketch of the leg; Raynefeld, Józef (1908-1940); 1930-1940 (1930-00-00-1940-00-00);

Hamlet Winstanley, 1698-1756, British, Anatomical Studies of Arms, October 14, 1716, 1716. Pen and brown ink on medium, slightly textured, cream laid paper.

Study with all kinds of positions of hands, Bernard Picart, 1703 print Paris paper etching postures and gestures of arms and hands

Animal teeth, shown with dissected arteries () and a skull. Lithograph by R. Ball (), 1857.

Anatomical studies by Theodor von Hörmann of leg muscles, executed in pencil, red chalk, and red ink, showing muscle groups and structure.

. Anatomical image. At the top right: Tab. I. Sheet from a book about the anatomy of the human body.

The illustration features various skulls and teeth of different animals. 1a shows the skull of the Beaver (Castor fiber) with a vertical view of its teeth (1b). 2a presents the skull of the American Porcupine (Hystrix hudsonius), accompanied by the upper jaw teeth (2b) and the lower jaw (2c). 3a depicts the skull of the Mink (Putorius vison), with an illustration of the upper jaw teeth (3b). The piece is dated between 1842 and 1844, created in Albany, and measures 28.5 x 22 cm

Head of an elephant: eight figures including an écorché head, with details of the muscles. Etching by R. Vinkeles 1787/1800 (), after P. Camper, 1774.

Catalecta Botanica, Lipsiae, I.G. Müller, 1797-1806, botany, pictorial works, plants, The illustration features two distinct types of marine life, each intricately detailed and labeled. The top section showcases a delicately patterned shell, characterized by its elegant curves and spiraled design, evoking a sense of natural beauty. Below it, a second specimen displays a more complex structure with concentric circles and radiating lines, suggesting a unique adaptation for its underwater environment. Both illustrations are accompanied bynotations, indicating their significance in a larger study of marine biology. The presentation highlights the artistry and precision of scientific illustration from this period.

Annales des sciences naturelles, Paris, Crochard, Science, Anatomy, Periodicals, Plants, Vines, The illustration showcases various forms of plant structures, specifically highlighting different types of filaments and branching configurations. Labeled figures include elongated, tubular shapes with varying thicknesses and textures, depicting both solid and hollow structures. Some of the figures feature notable features such as nodes or pores, suggesting functional adaptations. The overall layout presents a systematic study of these botanical elements, likely aimed at providing insight into their anatomical characteristics, classification, or ecological roles.

1911. text. 1911 - 1913. General Research Division. Art , Poland

Architecture study, c. 1890 Page 21 Verso from a sketchbook with 38 sheets. paper. chalk architecture

Map with dimensions of ancient city of Manduria, Willem Carel Dierkens, 1778, Drawing from the album 'Voyage en Italie, en Sicile et à Malte', 1778., draughtsman: Willem Carel Dierkens, 1778, paper, brush, h 299 mm × w 264 mm

A brain; and two sections of brain (). Drawing.

A Comparative Anatomical Exposition of the Structure of the Human Body with that of a Tiger and a Common Fowl: Human Figure, Posterior View. Date/Period: 1795 to 1806. Drawing. Graphite and red chalk on moderately thick, slightly textured, cream wove paper. Height: 537 mm (21.14 in); Width: 406 mm (15.98 in). Author: George Stubbs.

Detail studies of a poon, with color notes.

Catalogue of marine Polyzoa. London, Printed by the order of the Trustees, 1852-1875, identification, catalogs, classification, bryozoa, cheilostomata, geographical distribution, cyclostomata bryozoa, The illustration features a detailed study of anatomical structures, showcasing a series of elongated, tubular forms. The top section depicts a grouping of these structures, with each one distinctly outlined, displaying intricate details of their surfaces and connections. Below, a similar arrangement is presented, emphasizing the longitudinal view of the same forms, highlighting their linear alignment and structural variations. The meticulous shading and fine lines contribute to a comprehensive understanding of the subjects, suggesting a focus on biological or botanical studies.

Le règne animal distribué d'après son organisation Paris, 1836-1849 Anatomy Comparative Animals Classification Identification Nomenclature Zoology Insects, The illustration features a detailed anatomical diagram focusing on the nervous system of a specimen, likely an invertebrate. The central section showcases the dorsal view of the nervous system, with an intricate network of nerve fibers extending throughout the organism. On the left side, there is a labeled depiction of various nerve branches, each indicated with numbers corresponding to a key, which likely identifies specific components or features. The right section highlights the major nerve center or ganglion, with additional lines illustrating the connection to peripheral nerves. The overall design combines precision with a scientific aesthetic, reflecting the study of animal anatomy and the complexity of its nervous system, indicating the relationships between different anatomical structures.

Studies of Human Anatomy, Carel Adolph Lion Cachet, 1874 - 1945 drawing paper. ink. pencil pen (human) skull. bones in general (human body). spine

Part of the human body with a deviation. .

Bat with amor in abdominal cavity, 1866 print Cut bat with knot in his tail. The bat hangs on a rope with a bird, snake, rat and frog tied to. At the top left it is: 1re partie, at the top right: A. N ° 30., bottom right: 125. Liège paper

A pencil drawing and note by Friedrich Gauermann from 1850 depicting a study of beef, showing muscle structure and texture, accompanied by written observations.

(Untitled) (Anatomical Study Of Horse's Head). Date: 1878. Ink and pencil on paper. Museum: HIRSHHORN MUSEUM AND SCULPTURE GARDEN.

A section of bone. Drawing.

Netherlands, Weissenbruch, Isaac, Part of the human body with an abnormality, print, prints, height 74 mm, width 70 mm, Dutch, 1826-08-27 - 1912-11-13, print maker, printmaker, 1836 - 1912, paper, papier, houtgravure

Part of the human body with a deviation ..

The Works of the late Professor Camper, on The Connexion sic between the Science of Anatomy and The Arts of Drawing, Painting, Statuary &c. &c. 1794 Pieter Camper Netherlandish. The Works of the late Professor Camper, on The Connexion sic between the Science of Anatomy and The Arts of Drawing, Painting, Statuary &c. &c. 347070

Ticky example with hands and feet, Jean Augustin Daiwaille, 1820 - 1833 print The hands and feet consist of muscle bundles and are depicted in different postures. Amsterdam paper muscles. hand. foot. anatomical model of the muscles, muscle-man, 'écorché'

Dissection of the bladder and pelvis from a case of ectopia vesicae

Lymphatics: Four figures showing the lymphatic system in the leg. Line engravings by Campbell, some after W. Hewson, 1816/1821.

Dissection of the female abdomen, showing part of the pregnant uterus at seven months, with the surrounding viscera. Copperplate engraving by F. Aliamet after A. Cozens, 1774, reprinted 1851.

Part of the human body with a deviation. .

Flying machine designed by Leonardo da Vinci, c1485, (1932). Creator: Unknown.

Study, possible from a mast with cables ..

A dissected arm. Watercolour, 1829.

Pencil studies of lower leg muscles by Theodor von Hörmann, showing anatomical structure and form.

Heart: three figures, and the genital area of supposed hermaphrodites: two figures. Line engraving by Campbell, 1816/1821.

Zoological Researches In Java And The Neighbouring Islands London Printed For Kingsbury Parbury And Allen 1824 Indonesia Java Zoology, The illustration presents a series of meticulously rendered anatomical studies featuring various specimens. At the top, detailed depictions of skulls and heads are showcased, emphasizing the distinct features and structures. Below, the focus shifts to the skeletal anatomy, highlighting the limbs with an emphasis on the arrangement of bones and joints. Different types of claws or digits are illustrated, showcasing variations in morphology. Each section of the illustration is labeled with letters and numbers, providing a clear guide to the anatomical elements being studied. The overall composition serves as a systematic exploration of animal anatomy, reflecting both scientific precision and aesthetic detailing.

Etching by Gérard Audran, 1683, illustrating human body proportion studies with anatomical details, skeletal representation, and artistic measurement guides.

Baetis dispar, Ecdyonurus dispar, Dissimilar May-fly, with Nitella hyalina. Handcoloured copperplate drawn and engraved by John Curtis for his own "British Entomology, being Illustrations and Descriptions of the Genera of Insects found in Great Britain and Ireland," London, 1834. Curtis (17911862) was an entomologist, illustrator, engraver and publisher. "British Entomology" was published from 1824 to 1839, and comprised 770 illustrations of insects and the plants upon which they are found.

Quast Ferdinand von (1807-1877), Parong Latok and Pahrang-Ihlang on Borneo (without dat.): Views of two melee weapons from the collection of the Rev. Wood, Scheiden and Ornamentdetails (by names according to J.G. Wood, Natural History of Man. Pencil on transparent, 30.2 x 21.2 cm (including scan edges) Quast Ferdinand von (1807-1877): Parong Latok und Pahrang-Ihlang auf Borneo

Part of the human body with a deviation, Isaac Weissenbruch, 1836 - 1912 print Netherlands paper anatomy (non-medical). diseases

Parts of a machine, 1906 - 1945 Probably parts of a flying machine. Leaf 35 Verso from a sketchbook with 53 sheets. paper. pencil parts of machines

Human bone with a deviation, Isaac Weissenbruch, 1836 - 1912 print Netherlands paper bones in general (human body). diseases

Karel, seen from above, c. 1892 Page 4 Verso from a sketchbook with 22 sheets. paper. pencil adult man

Anatomy of the arm, hand and shoulder with numbers, Jacob van der Schley, 1762

Jacobsthal Johann Eduard (1839-1902), Amorphosphalus (1882): Plan content N.N. detected. Tusche, pencil watercolor on the box, 49.2 x 66.7 cm (including scan edges)

Table 70. Dissection of the arm and hand showing the muscles.

Cartoon at the music competition in Lille, 1829; Result du Concours d'Harmonie de la Ville de Lille. Cartoon on the music competition held in Lille on 30 June 1829, the result of which by post pigeon was announced. A glove (Ghent) draws a stove pipe, left a post dream to Brussels with the first prize flies. On the right flies a post dream to Ghent with a stovepipe. Disagreement arose whether the Association St. Caecilia from Ghent or the Brussels harmony had won the first prize. This cartoon takes in the polemic statement in favor of Brussels.

Anatomy of the bones in the foot, Sybolt Berghuis, 1869 print The bones are indicated with letters. paper tarsus and metatarsus, parts of the foot. phalanges of the toes

Bone from a deer, c. 1860 - in or before 1869 photomechanical print Franceparisprinter: ParisPublisher: ParisParis paper photolithography palaeontology. animals (+ skeleton of an animal) France

Designs for the chassis of a table. Leaf 23 Verso from a sketchbook with 27 sheets.

Lungs after exposure to G-67 chemical agent. This photograph was taken on July 12, 1918, as part of research conducted by E.K. Marshall in the Chemical Warfare Service's Research Division. The subject number is 54495. This image shows the effects of G-67 on the lungs.

Leonardo da Vinci's (1452-1519) sketch for an Ornithopter

Anatomical Studies, Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826-1900, Graphite on cream wove paper, USA, 1865-70, figures, Drawing, Drawing

Study of two monkey heads and two human heads; Studies of Koppen.SHeet With Two Studies of Human Heads and Two of Monkeys, with the Associated Skulls.

The muscles, bones and tendons of the arm and hand. Pen and ink, with pink, brown and blue watercolour washes, by C. Landseer, ca. 1815.

Diceros bicornis bicornis (Rhinoceros), skeleton.

Pencil and reddish studies by Theodor von Hörmann of forearm muscles, showing detailed anatomical form and structure.

Collection Dutch Heidematschappij. Ovarium. undated

Numbered anatomy of the arm, the hand and the shoulder Brachii Tab. I. Anatomy of different parts of the human body (series title), print maker: Jacob van der Schley, (mentioned on object), intermediary draughtsman: Petrus Camper, (mentioned on object), 1762, paper, etching, engraving, h 570 mm × w 385 mm

Cross-section of a skull including detail of inner ear. Pencil drawing, after an unidentified work on anatomy, ca. 1830().

Etching by Jan Punt depicting a full-figure male in back view as part of a proportion study, created in 1747, showing anatomical details and human form representation.

Anatomical Studies, Frederic Edwin Church, American, 1826-1900, Graphite on cream wove paper, USA, 1865-70, figures, Drawing, Drawing

Design for salt and pepper barrels. Draughtsman: Mathieu Lauweriks. Dating: 22-Nov-1913. Measurements: h 298 mm × w 227 mm. Museum: Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

A pencil and coal drawing by Josef von Führich from 1819 showing a detailed study of human muscles, emphasizing anatomy and form.

Study magazine, including with a cooking pot, kitchen utensils and figure studies, 1839 - 1872 Leaf 3 Recto from a sketchbook with 73 sheets. paper. ink. pencil pen adult man. head (human). kitchen-utensils: pot. kitchen-utensils

Anatomy of the arm, hand and shoulder with numbers; Brachii tab. II.; Anatomy of different parts of the human body. .

Anatomical study and dissection of the muscles of the left bone and the hip. At the top right numbered T. 73.

Sphyrna zygaena (NZ) - Hammerhead shark, head ventral aspect works on paper

Synopsis, reptilium, London, G.B, Sowerby, 1831., A highly detailed illustration of the dorsal view of a turtle shell. The intricate patterns and textures highlight the symmetrical design, showcasing the distinct scutes and ridges characteristic of the species. The drawing captures the natural complexity and elegance of the shell, emphasizing its geometric shapes and lines. A label at the bottom indicates the anatomical reference, adding to the educational value of the artwork.

The hand: three figures, (left to right) bones, muscles, and surface anatomy. Colour lithograph, 1868, after J.A. Vinter.

Acu-moxa chart: Liver channel in the lower limbs, Japanese

Foetus head helped through the birth canal with forceps. Copperplate engraving by Andrew Bell after an illustration by Jan van Rymsdyk from William Smellie's A Set of Anatomical Tables, Charles Elliot, Edinburgh, 1780.

The bones of the hand (fig.1: palmar; fig. 2: dorsal) and the wrist (fig. 3: detail of carpal bones). Engraving after G. de Lairesse, 1739.

George Scharf after John Flaxman, Extent of Motion, Front and Side View Equipoised, Supported on One Leg, published 1829 Extent of Motion, Front and Side View Equipoised, Supported on One Leg

Muscles of the trunk: four figures, including the ribcage and shoulder. Pencil drawing by A. Mongrédien, ca. 1880.

The placement of stars in the constellations of Pisces (Piscis), Triangle (Triangulum), Andromeda, Cassiopeia and Pegasus. At top an inscription in Latin, naming the professor of mathematics at the University of Franeker, Abraham de Grau, Four constellations depicted Comet discovered by Abraham de Grau, print maker: Gerrit Gerritsz van Fenaem, (mentioned on object), Netherlands, 1651 - 1680, paper, engraving, h 286 mm × w 370 mm

Portrait of Simon Thomas, professor in obstetrics, c. 1881 - 1888 Front bract from a sketchbook with 29 sheets. paper. chalk head (human) (+ male human being (not to be used where -A- is prescribed))

Fig. XIII. Sagittal section of pig-fish: viscera intact., 17 May 1894, by Andrew Stenhouse.

Cup of a man with glasses, pointed beard and long mustache. Also studies of a group of circles with dots and dashes. Leaf 28 Recto from a sketchbook with 35 sheets.

Design for links and closure of a necklace, Mathieu Lauweriks, 1911 drawing pencil. ink pen necklace

Part of the human body with a deviation. .

Scapula of Plesiosaurus works on paper

Sea cat and Gorita, Jan Brandes, 1785 drawing Two color drawings and a sketch of octopus -like small shellfish. With inscriptions. Part of Jan Brandes' sketchbook, dl. 1 (1808), p. 238. Jakarta paper. pencil. watercolor (paint) brush molluscs: squid Indian Ocean. Atlantic Ocean

Ctenoid, Supra et infra Maxitto, January 1872, maker unknown.

Pl. No. 4 of Dr. Jones papers. Appearance of femoral vein in a case of pyaemia.. 1861 - 1871. Drawings. Manuscripts and Archives Division. United States , History , Civil War, 1861-1865 , Health aspects

Pencil sketches by Franz Wacik from 1915 depicting swords from different angles, including head-standing views, showing structural and design details.

Detail studies of a poon, with color notes.

The management of labour. Lithograph after W. F. Victor Bonney.

Study of a human head and skull at different ages; Studies of Koppen.Leaf With Four Studies of a Cup and Four of A Skull at Different Ages.

Anatomy of a male lower body, L. Tilger, 1828 - 1830 print Part of a cover with a series of twelve anatomical representations. Amsterdam paper legs

Codex on the flight of birds, by Leonardo da Vinci (1452-1519), drawing folio 18 verso.

Study of a human head from different positions; Studies of heads.

Design for links and closure of a necklace, draughtsman: Mathieu Lauweriks, 1911,

Surgical instruments, including prostheses. Engraving by E. Mitchell.

The circulatory system: dissections of the neck and shoulder, with arteries, blood vessels and veins indicated in red and blue. Coloured lithograph by J. Maclise, 1841/1844.

Design for a folding bone, Mathieu Lauweriks, 1874 - 1932 drawing tracing paper. pencil writing accessories

Study of two human heads; Studies of heads.

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