Historical Botanical Illustrations

Detailed hand-colored illustrations of various plant species, showcasing the unique structures and flowers, emphasizing their beauty and educational value.

English Botany Coloured Figures British Plants London R. Hardwicke 1863-1886 Great Britain Pictorial Works Plants, The illustration features a detailed botanical representation of the plant *Linaria vulgaris*, var. *genuina*, commonly known as Yellow Toadflax. The main stem is adorned with clusters of vibrant yellow, tubular flowers, each with a distinct, open shape, complemented by elongated green leaves that exhibit a lanceolate form. Accompanying the main drawing are smaller, detailed depictions of the plant's seed pod and a flower in various stages, showcasing the plant's anatomical features. The background is kept simple to emphasize the intricate details of the Toadflax.

English botany Coloured figures of British plants London R. Hardwicke 1863-1886 Great Britain pictorial works plants, The illustration showcases the plant species Cyperus fuscus, commonly known as brown cyperus. It features a detailed depiction of the plant's unique structure, including its slender, elongated green stems and small, delicate flower clusters. Accompanying the main plant are smaller illustrations that highlight individual components, such as seeds and a close-up of the floral structure. The layout provides a clear botanical representation, emphasizing the intricate details of this species. The date inscribed at the top suggests its historical significance in botanical studies.

Narrow leaved collomia, Collomia heterophylla. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Swan after an illustration by William Jackson Hooker from Samuel Curtis's "Botanical Magazine," London, 1829.

Scarlet bugler, Penstemon barbatus. Handcoloured botanical illustration drawn and engraved by William Clark from Richard Morris's "Flora Conspicua" London, Longman, Rees, 1826. William Clark was former draughtsman to the London Horticultural Society and illustrated many botanical books in the 1820s and 1830s.

Scarlet calamint, Clinopodium coccineum. Named by English botanist Thomas Nuttall from a dried specimen brought from Florida. Scarlet-flowered cunila, Cunila coccinea. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Joseph Swan after a botanical illustration by William Jackson Hooker from his Exotic Flora, William Blackwood, Edinburgh, 1827.

Botanical Print by Walter Hood Fitch 1817 - 1892, W.H. Fitch was an botanical illustrator and artist, born in Glasgow, Scotland, UK, colour lithograph. From the Liszt Masterpieces of Botanical Illustration Collection.

Stelis micrantha orchid. Native to Jamaica, described and figured by botanist Sir James Edward Smith. Small-flowered stetis, Stetis micrantha (sic). Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Joseph Swan after a botanical illustration by William Jackson Hooker from his Exotic Flora, William Blackwood, Edinburgh, 1827.

Yellow sweet clover or melilot, Melilotus officinalis. Handcoloured copperplate engraving from Dr. Willibald Artus' Hand-Atlas sammtlicher mediinisch-pharmaceutischer Gewachse, (Handbook of all medical-pharmaceutical plants), Jena, 1876.

English Botany Coloured Figures British Plants London R. Hardwicke 1863-1886 Great Britain Pictorial Works Plants, The illustration features a detailed botanical representation of the plant *Linaria vulgaris*, var. *genuina*, commonly known as Yellow Toadflax. The main stem is adorned with clusters of vibrant yellow, tubular flowers, each with a distinct, open shape, complemented by elongated green leaves that exhibit a lanceolate form. Accompanying the main drawing are smaller, detailed depictions of the plant's seed pod and a flower in various stages, showcasing the plant's anatomical features. The background is kept simple to emphasize the intricate details of the Toadflax.

Flora Graeca, sive, Plantarum rariorum historia, quas in provinciis aut insulis Graeciae, Londini, Typis Richardi Taylor et socii, in Vico Shoe-Lane, MDCCCVI-MDCCCXL 1806-1840. Greece, identification, Mediterranean region, pictorial works, plants, A detailed botanical illustration featuring the plant *Androsaces distorta*. The composition showcases the tall flowering stem adorned with delicate yellow flowers at the top, surrounded by lush green leaves with a wavy texture. At the base, intricate root structures are illustrated, along with smaller detailed depictions of various parts of the plant, such as individual leaves and flowers. The overall presentation emphasizes the plant's unique features and scientific importance, providing valuable insights into its morphology. The labels enhance the educational aspect, informing viewers about the specific characteristics of *Androsaces distorta*.

Pyramidal orchid, Anacamptis pyramidalis. Handcoloured lithograph from Diederich von Schlechtendal's German Flora (Flora von Deutschland), Jena, 1871.

Illustration of Polianthes tuberosa, commonly known as the tuberose, created by Pierre Joseph Redouté between 1805 and 1816. This botanical artwork features the leaves and flowers of the plant and was published in Paris by Chez l'Auteur, Impr. de Didot Jeune. The work is part of a multipart monograph and is noted as a second limited edition

Iris lurida Iris brun Dingy-coloured Flag. Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840. Prints. 1805 - 1816. Rare Book Division. Leaves, Flowers, Botany, Lilies

European pasqueflower, Pulsatilla vulgaris Mill. Chromolithograph from Carl Lindman's "Bilder ur Nordens Flora" (Pictures of Northern Flora), Stockholm, Wahlström & Widstrand, 1905. Lindman (1856-1928) was Professor of Botany at the Swedish Museum of Natural History (Naturhistoriska Riksmuseet). The chromolithographs were based on Johan Wilhelm Palmstruch's "Svensk botanik" (1802-1843).

Flore médicale, Paris, Imprimerie de C.L.F. Panckoucke, 1833-1835, botany, medical, herbals, materia medica, vegetable, pictorial works, plants, flowers, stems, leaves, maranta galanga, alpinia galanga, The illustration features the plant Galanga, characterized by slender green stems and elongated leaves. At the top, clusters of delicate white flowers bloom alongside vibrant red berries, creating a striking contrast with the foliage. The roots of the plant are depicted at the base, showcasing a bulbous structure, while two smaller botanical elements, likely fungi or other related plants, are illustrated to the left and right. The meticulous details of the leaves, flowers, and roots highlight the plants botanical significance. The label 'GALANGA' is prominently displayed beneath the main illustration, indicating its identification in botanical studies.

Phalaris canariensis; Canary-grass

Madeira hound's tongue, Cynoglossum pictum. Handcoloured copperplate engraving drawn by John Curtis and engraved by Weddell from "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"1820, Samuel Curtis, Walworth, London.

Florentine iris, Iris florentina, flower and leaf. Handcoloured stipple copperplate engraving by Dubois from a drawing by Pierre Jean-Francois Turpin from Chaumeton, Poiret and Chamberet's "La Flore Medicale," Paris, Panckoucke, 1830. Turpin (1775~1840) was one of the three giants of French botanical art of the era alongside Pierre Joseph Redoute and Pancrace Bessa.

Melampyrum arvense; Field Cow-wheat

Italian bugloss, Anchusa azurea (Anchusa italica). Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Weddell after a drawing by John Curtis for Samuel Curtis' continuation of William Curtis' Botanical Magazine, London, 1820.

Wild Spaniard, circa 1885, New Zealand, by Sarah Featon.

Poa nemoralis, var. genuina; Wood Meadow-grass, var. a.

Quaking grass, Briza media. Handcoloured copperplate drawn and engraved by Charles Mathews from William Baxter's "British Phaenogamous Botany" 1834. Scotsman William Baxter (1788-1871) was the curator of the Oxford Botanic Garden from 1813 to 1854.

Centaurea Jacea; Brown-rayed Knapweed

English, botany, or Coloured, figures, of, British, plants, London, R, Hardwicke, 1863-1886, Great, Britain, pictorial, works, plants, An illustration featuring the common osier (Salix viminalis), depicting various elements of the plant. The composition includes detailed renderings of the plant's branches, leaves, and characteristic catkins, which showcase their distinctive shapes and textures. Alongside the branches, two small insects are illustrated at the bottom, highlighting the ecological relationships present within this habitat. The work is signed 'E. B. 1898' and dated 'MCCCLXXXII,' indicating its historical context and botanical significance.

Addisonia, New York, New York Botanical Garden, 1916-1964, periodicals, pictorial works, plants, United States, botanical illustration, flowers, flowering plants, Vernonia crinita, ironweed, thistle, A detailed botanical illustration showcasing Vernonia crinita, a flowering plant characterized by its vibrant pinkish-purple blossoms. The plant features elongated, lance-shaped leaves that are rich in green hues, providing a striking contrast to the intricate flower heads. Each flower is depicted with minute details, highlighting the delicate structure of the petals and the arrangement of the florets. A small inset at the bottom illustrates additional anatomical features, including the reproductive parts, enhancing the viewer's understanding of the plant's morphology. The overall composition emphasizes the beauty and complexity of this species, making it a valuable resource for botanical studies.

Dictionnaire iconographique des orchidees, 1896-1907, botany, Orchidaceae, pictorial works, Epidendrum, Alphonse Goossens, orchid, flowers, Epidendrum radiatum, Prosthechea radiata, A beautifully illustrated depiction of the Epidendrum radiatum, showcasing its delicate flowers with intricate patterns and subtle color gradients. The blossoms feature a mix of pale yellow and white petals, accented by vibrant red and purple markings in the throat, adding visual interest. The stems are gracefully elongated, with several blossoms clustered together, demonstrating the plants characteristic growth habit. Detailed botanical annotations accompany the artwork, providing scientific nomenclature and contributing to the overall educational value of the piece. This artwork highlights the elegance and complexity of this particular orchid species.

Twinleaf (Jeffersonia diphylla). Date: 1919. Watercolor on paper. Museum: Smithsonian American Art Museum.

Broussonet's crinum, Crinum broussoneti. Handcoloured copperplate engraving drawn by W. Herbert and engraved by Weddell from "Curtis's Botanical Magazine"1819, Samuel Curtis, Walworth, London.

Blue spotted marianthus, Marianthus caerulea-punctatus, elegant pronaya, Pronaya elegans, hairy tetratheca, Tetratheca hirsuta, and whorled-leaved tetratheca, Tetratheca verticillata. Handfinished chromolithograph by Noel Humphreys after an illustration by Jane Loudon from Mrs. Jane Loudon's Ladies Flower Garden or Ornamental Greenhouse Plants, William S. Orr, London, 1849.

Snowdrops (Galanthus) and a daffodil (Narcissus), 1. Only early Narcisse 2. idem 3. dice idem idem. / Leuco narcisso Lirion. Leuco narcisso lirion Minimum Narcissus Lutens Polianthos. / Narcissus native simple id (ou) plot. narcisse native double. (title on object), Two snowdrops and a daffodil. Numbered top right: 9. With the Latin names. Part of the first album with drawings of flowers and plants. Eighth of twelve albums with drawings of animals, birds and plants known around 1600, commissioned by Emperor Rudolf II. With explanations in Dutch, Latin and French, flowers (with NAME), flowers: narcissus, Anselmus Boetius de Boodt, 1596 - 1610, paper, watercolor (paint), deck paint, chalk, ink, pen, h 251 mm × w 184 mm

English, botany, or Coloured, figures, of, British, plants, London, R. Hardwicke, 1863-1886, Great Britain, pictorial, works, plants, A detailed botanical illustration of the plant Juncus capitatus, commonly known as capitate rush. The depiction showcases a tufted plant with slender green stems that rise vertically, topped by round clusters of small, star-like flowers. Accompanying the main illustration are two additional detailed sketches: one of a single leaf and another of a flower, providing a close-up view of the plant's features. The overall layout is clean and scientific, emphasizing the structure and form of the plant. The title 'Juncus capitatus' is elegantly inscribed at the bottom, highlighting its classification.

Great hairy woodrush (Luzula sylvatica), William Catto (Aberdeen, Scotland, 1843 - 1927) 1917

The, Botanical, Cabinet, London, John, &, Arthur, Arch, 1817-1833, A delicate illustration featuring several slender stems of a flowering plant, each adorned with small white blossoms that exhibit subtle greenish veins. The flowers are cup-shaped and poised above a cluster of soft, fern-like leaves that radiate from the base. The intricate details of the leaves showcase their fine, lacy structure, while the overall arrangement conveys a sense of elegance and fragility. Underneath, the ground is rendered with a gentle shading that suggests a natural soil habitat, emphasizing the plant's connection to its environment. The depiction captures the beauty and intricacy of the flora, inviting admiration for its natural artistry. The label beneath reads 'Saxifraga dentata,' identifying the species of this charming botanical

Five orchids, all species of the genus Epidendrum: flowering stems and some floral segments. Coloured lithograph.

Women's shoe (Cypripedium calceolus), Papen Schoe. / Calcolus Mariae. / Sabot ou Soulier de nôtre Dame (title on object), Orchid women's shoe or Venus shoe. Numbered top right: 62. Here also the name in three languages. Part of the first album with drawings of flowers and plants. Eighth of twelve albums with drawings of animals, birds and plants known around 1600, commissioned by Emperor Rudolf II. With explanations in Dutch, Latin and French, flowers: orchid, Anselmus Boetius de Boodt, 1596 - 1610, paper, watercolor (paint), deck paint, chalk, ink, pen, h 312 mm × w 170 mm

Curtis's botanical magazine, London, New York, botany, periodicals, pictorial works, Curtis, A beautifully detailed illustration showcases an elegant iris flower with rich, deep purple petals contrasted by soft blue and yellow accents. The delicate structure of the petals is complemented by slender green stems, creating a striking visual balance. This botanical depiction emphasizes the intricate textures and natural beauty of the iris, inviting appreciation of its form and color. The artwork is marked with the number 'N°068,' suggesting it is part of a larger collection dedicated to the representation of flora.

Edwards's botanical register. London, James Ridgway, 1829-1847, 1829, 19th century, botanical illustration, botany, copper engraving, England, engravings, graphic media, Great Britain, hand coloring, hand colored, icones, periodicals, pictorial works, plant introduction, plants ornamental, 53, William Herbert, The illustration features a variety of flowering plants, showcasing detailed botanical representations. Prominently displayed are multiple crocus species, characterized by their delicate petals and vibrant colors. The composition includes both flowering blooms and their corresponding corms, illustrating distinct growth stages. Each plant is labeled numerically for clarity, with intricate linework capturing the texture and structure of the petals, leaves, and roots. This scientifically documented study emphasizes the diversity within the crocus family, highlighting their unique forms and characteristics, set against a subtle background that enhances the focus on the flora.

L'Illustration horticole, Gand, Belgium, Imprimerie et lithographie de F. et E. Gyselynck, 1854-1896, floriculture, gardening, greenhouses, horticulture, periodicals, A display of Oncidium Phalaenopsis showcases a cluster of delicate, striking flowers with intricate patterns. The blooms feature a mix of creamy white and rich burgundy markings, creating a visually captivating effect. Beneath the flowers, vibrant green leaves provide a lush backdrop, enhancing the overall tropical allure of the plant. The detailed botanical illustration emphasizes the unique characteristics of each flower, highlighting the elegance and beauty of this orchid variety.

English Botany Coloured Figures of British Plants London R. Hardwicke 1863-1886 Great Britain Pictorial Works Plants, The illustration features a delicate plant with elongated, slender stems, adorned with small yellow flowers positioned near the top. Below the flowers, several leaves emerge; the upper leaves are jagged and broader, while the lower ones are more lobed in shape. Accompanying the plant, there are detailed depictions of individual flower components, including petals and the seed pod, showcasing the plant's reproductive structures. Additionally, a small illustration of a root is included at the base, providing a comprehensive view of the plants anatomy. This botanical rendering captures both the elegance and complexity of the species, offering insights into its morphology.

The American flora New York Hull & Spencer 1855 botany botanical medicine herbals materia medica vegetable medicinal plants North America pictorial works plants wildflowers, A vibrant illustration of a flowering plant, showcasing an intricate arrangement of elongated, tubular blossoms in soft pink hues, contrasted with lush green leaves at the base. The petals of the flowers elegantly curl and twist, creating a visually striking display. The detailed line work emphasizes the delicate structure of each blossom, evoking a sense of natural beauty and grace. The name of the species, 'Francisia serrata,' is subtly inscribed beneath the depiction, suggesting its botanical significance.

English botany, or Coloured figures of British plants London, R. Hardwicke, 1863-1886. Great Britain, pictorial works, plants, The illustration features a detailed botanical study of Lithospermum arvense, commonly known as field gromwell. The plant is depicted with its slender stem and leaves, showcasing its delicate floral structures. Alongside the plant, a seed is illustrated, highlighting its reproductive part. The image includes labels for both the plant and its seed, presenting a clear and educational view of this species. The intricate details, such as leaf shape and flower arrangement, emphasize the beauty and complexity of the plant's design.

Flora Londinensis, or Plates and descriptions of such plants as grow wild in the environs of London London, Printed for and sold by the author and B. White, 1777. 18th century botanical illustration botany England engravings herbals London plants stems leaves flowers, A botanical illustration features a tall plant with slender, green stems and clusters of delicate purple flowers at the top. The leaves are broad and slightly wavy, positioned alternately along the stems. At the base, the roots are shown, providing a glimpse of the plant's anchoring system. The illustration includes labeled parts for clarity, showcasing details that may assist in identification and study of this species.

Erythraea littoralis; Narrow-leaved Centaury

Snowdon lily, Gagea serotina (Lloydia serotina). Handcoloured lithograph from Diederich von Schlechtendal's German Flora (Flora von Deutschland), Jena, 1871.

'White Campion', 1877. Creator: Frederick Edward Hulme.

Nouvelle flore coloriée de poche des Alpes et des Pyrénées Paris Klincksieck 1906-1912 alps plants Pyrenees, A botanical illustration featuring a flowering plant, Erysimum pumilum, commonly known as the alpine wallflower. This display highlights the plant's delicate yellow flowers arranged in clusters atop slender stems, surrounded by elongated, green leaves that form a rosette at the base. The illustration provides a clear depiction of the plant's structure, including the flowering spikes and leaf arrangement, along with its classification under the Cruciferae family. The background includes a subtle label indicating the plant's name in both Latin and French, emphasizing its alpine habitat.

Crinkle bush or parsley fern (sulphur-wort-leaved lomatia), Lomatia silaifolia. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by F. Sansom Jr. after an illustration by Sydenham Edwards from William Curtis' Botanical Magazine, T. Curtis, London, 1810.

Common wallflower, Erysimum cheiri, and sea stock, Matthiola sinuata. Handcoloured botanical copperplate engraving by an unknown artist from "Culpeper's English Family Physician; or Medical Herbal Enlarged, with Several Hundred Additional Plants, Principally from Sir John Hill," by Joshua Hamilton, London, W. Locke, 1792.

Flore des serres et des jardins de l'Europe A Gand, chez Louis van Houtte, éditeur, 1845-1880, The illustration showcases Scilla Natalensis, a flowering plant known for its striking appearance. At the bottom, the bulbous base is depicted, emphasizing the plant's root structure, which is essential for its growth. Rising from the bulb, a slender green stem extends upward, topped with numerous delicate, star-shaped white flowers arranged in a loose cluster. Each flower features six petal-like tepals, adding to the overall elegance of the composition. This detailed representation highlights both the anatomical features and the beauty of Scilla Natalensis, making it an interesting subject for botany enthusiasts.

Gladiolus orchidiflorus. Wing-flowered gladiolus, Gladiolus alatus. Copperplate engraving drawn, engraved and hand-coloured by Henry Andrews from his Botanical Register, Volume 1, published in London, 1799.

Curtis's Botanical Magazine, London, New York, botanical illustration, botany, periodicals, pictorial works, plants ornamental, Curtis, A detailed illustration of delicate iris flowers, showcasing multiple blooms with soft lilac petals highlighted by striking dark purple markings near their centers. The slender, green stems rise gracefully from a small patch of earth, surrounded by long, arching leaves that add a lush feel to the composition. In the corner, a faint outline of a single petal is rendered, emphasizing the intricate details of the flower. The overall depiction captures the elegance and beauty of these botanical specimens, highlighting their unique structure and coloration.

Field marigold, Calendula arvensis. Handcoloured botanical drawn and engraved by Pierre Bulliard from his own "Flora Parisiensis," 1776, Paris, P. F. Didot. Pierre Bulliard (1752-1793) was a famous French botanist who pioneered the three-colour-plate printing technique. His introduction to the flowers of Paris included 640 plants.

Dictionnaire iconographique des orchidees Bruxelles Imp. F. Havermans 1896-1907 botany Orchidaceae pictorial works Alfred Cogniaux Alphonse Goossens orchids flowers Laelia longipes Cattleya longipes, An elegant botanical illustration features a cluster of Laelia longipes orchids. The delicate white flowers showcase intricate details, with a hint of yellow on their lips and vibrant green leaves providing a lush backdrop. The composition highlights the unique structure of the flowers, capturing their beauty and grace. Nestled beneath the blooms, a rounded bulbous base adds an element of earthiness, emphasizing the natural habitat of this exquisite orchid species. The overall presentation is both artistic and educational, celebrating the intricate details of these stunning plants.

Creeping phlox, Phlox stolonifera, procumbent phlox, Phlox procumbens, bristle-leaved phlox, Phlox setacea, awl-leaved phlox, Phlox subulata, and snow-white phlox, Phlox nivalis. Handfinished chromolithograph by Henry Noel Humphreys after an illustration by Jane Loudon from Mrs. Jane Loudon's Ladies Flower Garden of Ornamental Perennials, William S. Orr, London, 1849.

numbered right below (16., Martagon lily, draughtsman: Alida Withoos, Netherlands, 1669 - 1730, paper, brush, h 405 mm × w 250 mm

Paphiopedilum argus orchid, native to Luzon island, the Philippines. Introduced by James Veitch and Sons nursery, King's Road, Chelsea. As Cypripedium argus. Handcolored botanical illustration drawn and lithographed by Frederick William Burbidge from Henry Honywood Dombrain's Floral Magazine, New Series, Volume 5, L. Reeve, London, 1876. Lithograph printed by Vincent Brooks, Day & Son.

Curtis's Botanical Magazine, London, New York, botany, periodicals, pictorial works, Curtis, Australia, Hovea pannosa, This illustration showcases a vibrant botanical depiction of a flowering plant, complete with detailed annotations. The central focus is a tall stem adorned with clusters of elongated, slender leaves and several delicate, bluish-purple flowers, each exhibiting intricate petal shapes. Surrounding the main plant are labeled anatomical details, including the reproductive parts of the flower, such as the stamens and pistil, along with seed pods and a close-up of the flower's structure. Each component is meticulously rendered to highlight the plant's unique features, offering insights into its biology and morphology.

Peliosanthes Feta Peliothane Feta. Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840. Prints. 1805 - 1816. Rare Book Division. Leaves, Flowers, Botany, Lilies

Observations on the Neilgherries, Pedicularis, 19th century engraving

Five aquatic plants including yellow greater spearwort (Ranunculus lingua), white clover (Trifolium repens), yellow marsh marigold (Caltha palustris), bulrush (Typha latifolia) and purple loosestrife (Lythrum salicaria). . . Plantes Aquatiques: 1) Renoncule Langue 2) Trefle Dicau 3) Caltha des Marais 4) Massette 5) Salicaire. . Handcolored lithograph drawn by Edouard Maubert from Herincq's "Le Regne Vegetal" 1865.

Round-headed leek or purple-flowered garlic, Allium rotundum. Handcoloured lithograph from Diederich von Schlechtendal's German Flora (Flora von Deutschland), Jena, 1871.

Gladiolus carneus, Glaïeul couleur de chair, Flesh-colored Sword-Lily, Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840, les liliacees, 1802 - 1816.

Small maxillaria, Maxillaria parvula. Parasitic orchid native to Brazil, discovered by Arnold Harrison in the Organ Mountains, raised at orchid collector Mrs Elizabeth Harrison's garden at Aegsburgh (Aigburth), Liverpool. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by Joseph Swan after a botanical illustration by William Jackson Hooker from his Exotic Flora, William Blackwood, Edinburgh, 1827.

Naples garlic, Allium pallens. Handcoloured lithograph from Diederich von Schlechtendal's German Flora (Flora von Deutschland), Jena, 1871.

Rafnia triflora (Rafnia à trois fleurs), 1801 - 1819, by Pierre Joseph Redouté (1759-1840). Published in Paris by Chez Didot ainé and others. The illustration features trees, flowers, and shrubs found in France, highlighting the botanical aspects of Rafnia triflora

Yellow restharrow, Ononis natrix. Yellow-flowered rest-harrow. Native to Spain and France, cultivated by James Sutherland in 1683. Handcoloured copperplate engraving after a botanical illustration from William Curtis's Botanical Magazine, Stephen Couchman, London, 1796.

Fetid hellebore poisonous as well as smelly Date: circa 1880

Sharp-petaled bletia or pine pink orchid, Bletia acutipetala or Bletia purpurea. Illustration drawn by William Jackson Hooker, engraved by Swan. Handcolored copperplate engraving from William Curtis's "The Botanical Magazine," Samuel Curtis, 1833. Hooker (1785-1865) was an English botanist, writer and artist. He was Regius Professor of Botany at Glasgow University, and editor of Curtis' "Botanical Magazine" from 1827 to 1865. In 1841, he was appointed director of the Royal Botanic Gardens at Kew

Forking Larkspur (Delphinium consolida) The Annual Delphinium , blue flower of cornfields on chalky soils. Now rare. From Amedee Masclef Atlas des Plantes de France, Paris, 1893.

Flore médicale, Paris, Imprimerie de C.L.F. Panckoucke,1828-1832 plants, France, handcolored, botany, 1833 herbals, copper engraving, pictorial works, graphic media botany, medical, materia medica, vegetable, The illustration features a detailed botanical representation of a flowering plant from the genus Centaurium. It showcases vibrant flower heads composed of numerous delicate petals, with a rich reddish hue. The plant's slender green stems are adorned with oval-shaped leaves that display a feathery texture, indicating a healthy, thriving specimen. Alongside the primary flowering branches, smaller, unopened buds suggest the plant is in various stages of growth. Additionally, a minute sketch of the floral structure is included, providing insight into the plant's reproductive features. Such detailed documentation emphasizes both the beauty and the scientific significance of this species in the plant kingdom.

Jasmine or jessamine, Jasminum officinale. Handcoloured zincograph by C. Chabot drawn by Miss M. A. Burnett from her "Plantae Utiliores: or Illustrations of Useful Plants," Whittaker, London, 1842. Miss Burnett drew the botanical illustrations, but the text was chiefly by her late brother, British botanist Gilbert Thomas Burnett (1800-1835).

Field Bunting. Male. (Calopogon pulchellus. Brown. Dwarf Huckle-berry. Vaccinium tenellum.), Audubon, John James, 1785-1851.

Billeder af nordens flora, v.1 København, G.E.C. Gad's forlag, 1917-1927. plants, Finland, Scandinavia, The New York Botanical Garden, Pictorial works, Antennaria alpina., This illustration showcases the Antennaria alpina, commonly known as mountain cat's foot. The artwork presents the plant's delicate flowers, characterized by small, white, tufted blooms atop slender stems. Below, a detailed depiction of the plants leaves reveals a rosette formation, with soft, green foliage that serves as a base. To the side, additional illustrations include a close-up view of the flowering head and its seed, demonstrating the plant's reproductive structure. The overall composition highlights the intricate beauty and unique features of this alpine species, often found in rocky, mountainous regions.

Familiar Wild Flowers Figured And Described. London, Cassell And Company, Limited, 1878, Flowers, Centaurea Scabiosa, A botanical illustration showcasing the larger knapweed, featuring a tall green stem adorned with several lance-shaped leaves. At the top, a striking cluster of vibrant purple flowers emerges, characterized by their unique, spiky petals that extend outward, creating an eye-catching display. The intricate details of the leaves and the delicate texture of the flowers highlight the beauty of this wildflower and its natural habitat. Below the plant, the label 'Larger Knapweed' is elegantly inscribed, providing identification for this notable flora.

Chironia peduncularis, purple flower native to South Africa. Hand-coloured botanical illustration drawn by Matilda Smith and lithographed by J.N. Fitch from Joseph Dalton Hooker's "Curtis's Botanical Magazine," 1889, L. Reeve & Co. A second-cousin and pupil of Sir Joseph Dalton Hooker, Matilda Smith (1854-1926) was the main artist for the Botanical Magazine from 1887 until 1920 and contributed 2,300 illustrations.

Lilies Orchids New York R. G. Cooke Incorporated 1906 Orchids Lilies Lilium parvum, This illustration features the Yosemite Tiger Lily, scientifically known as Lilium pardalinum. The plant showcases tall, slender stems adorned with vibrant orange flowers that exhibit unique spots, characteristic of the species. The flowers are elegantly arranged and reach towards the top, with a couple of buds still in the process of blooming. Broad, green leaves emerge from the base of the stem, providing a stark contrast to the bright flowers. A few delicate details, such as a scale depicting the size of the flower and notes indicating the date of the observation, enhance the botanical presentation, capturing the essence of this striking wildflower.

Icones florae Germanicae et Helveticae, simul Pedemontanae, Tirolensis, Istriacae, Dalmaticae, Austriacae, Hungaricae, Transylvanicae, Moravicae, Borussicae, Holsaticae, Belgicae, Hollandicae, ergo Mediae Europae. Lipsiae, F. Hofmeister 1834-1912. v. 1, 1850, Europe, pictorial works, plants, The illustration features a collection of botanical elements, showcasing a variety of flowering plants and their distinct characteristics. Central to the composition is a vertically oriented stem adorned with clusters of small yellow blossoms, accompanied by elongated seed pods. Surrounding this main specimen are detailed renderings of additional plant parts, including flowers in different stages of bloom, cross-sections of seed pods, and individual flower structures. The intricate lines and careful shading emphasize the botanical features, illustrating the complexity and beauty of plant life. This educational depiction serves as a resource for understanding plant morphology and taxonomy.

Vriesea psittacina. Parrot-flowered vriesia, Vriesia psittacina. Native to Brazil. Handcoloured copperplate engraving by George Barclay after a botanical illustration by Sarah Drake from Edwards Botanical Register, continued by John Lindley, published by James Ridgway, London, 1843.

Avena pubescens; Downy Oat-grass

Botanical Print by Walter Hood Fitch 1817 - 1892, W.H. Fitch was an botanical illustrator and artist, born in Glasgow, Scotland, UK, colour lithograph. From the Liszt Masterpieces of Botanical Illustration Collection.

Commelina tuberosa Commelina coelestis Comméline tubérose ; Day-flower. Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840. Prints. 1805 - 1816. Rare Book Division. Leaves, Flowers, Botany, Lilies

FRENCH MARIGOLD, or SPREADING TAGETES Date: 1791

Flore médicale, Paris, Imprimerie de C.L.F. Panckoucke, 1828-1832. Plants, France, Handcolored, Botany, 1833, Herbals, Copper engraving, Pictorial works, Conium maculatum, Graphic media, Botany medical, Materia medica vegetable, The illustration showcases the detailed botanical representation of a plant identified as 'Cicutagrande.' It features a slender stem adorned with a series of compound leaves, characterized by their feathery appearance, which emanate from the main stalk. Delicate clusters of small white flowers gracefully emerge from the upper portion of the plant, while the lower section presents additional leafy growth and a cross-section of the stem, illustrating its structure. This artwork is marked with a specific number, likely indicating its place in a larger collection, along with the name of the artist or engraver. The overall design highlights the intricate beauty and complexity of the plant's anatomy, emphasizing its botanical significance.

English, botany, Coloured figures of British plants, London, R. Hardwicke, 1863-1886, Great Britain, pictorial works, plants, Depicting the botanical illustration of *Arabia stricta*, commonly known as Bristol Rock-cress, the composition showcases the plant's distinct features with meticulous detail. The illustration presents a central cluster of vibrant green leaves at the base, from which slender stems extend upward. Tiny yellow flowers adorn the top of these stems, exemplifying the delicate nature of this species. Below the primary depiction, various stages of the plant are illustrated, revealing details such as individual leaves and flower buds. The careful attention to botanical accuracy highlights the uniqueness of *Arabia stricta*, an important species within its ecosystem.

Botanical Print by Walter Hood Fitch 1817 - 1892, W.H. Fitch was an botanical illustrator and artist, born in Glasgow, Scotland, UK, colour lithograph. From the Liszt Masterpieces of Botanical Illustration Collection.

Annual and biannuals including blue flossflower (Ageratum houstonianum), snapdragon (Antirrhinum majus), scarlet Cantuta (Cantua buxifolia), yellow ladies purse (Calceolaria), and dwarf morning glory (Convolvulus tricolor).. Plantes annuelles et biannuelles: 1) Agerate bleu 2) Mufflier 3) Cantua picta 4) Calceolaire sugueuse 5) Belle de jour. Handcolored lithograph drawn by Edouard Maubert from Herincq's "Le Regne Vegetal" 1865.

Lachenalia aloides (L.f.) Engl. var. aurea (Opal flower), 1777 - 1786 drawing Lachenali ALOIDES (L.F.) Engl. Var. aura paper. deck paint. ink. pencil. chalk. watercolor (paint) pen / brush plants; vegetation

Curtis's botanical magazine, London, New York, botanical illustration, botany, periodicals, pictorial works, plants ornamental, Curtis, Lilium concolor taxonomy: family= Liliaceae, China, The illustration features a striking depiction of two vibrant red flowers, commonly identified as lilies, showcasing their prominent trumpet-shaped blooms and long, slender petals. The flowers are set against a subtle background that highlights their vivid colors and intricate details, such as the delicate veining along the petals. Lush green leaves with pointed tips extend from the stems, framing the blossoms and adding a sense of natural elegance. The composition captures the beauty of the blooms in full flourish, reflecting a sense of grace and vitality in nature.

Teucrium marum = Germandré maritime. Cat thyme. Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840. Duhamel du Monceau, M., 1700-1782. Prints, Botanical illustrations. 1801 - 1819. Rare Book Division. Trees , France, Flowers, Botany, Shrubs , France

Iris plicata, 1805 - 1816, by Pierre Joseph Redouté. Additional, Iris plissé., 1805 - 1816, Paris. Publisher, Chez l'Auteur, Impr. de Didot Jeune. 2. éd. peu nombreuse. multipart monograph. Leaves, Flowers, Botany, Lilies

Lachenalia aloides (L.f.) Engl. var. quadricolor (Opal flower). Lachenalia aloides (L.f.) Engl. var. quadricolor.

Tampa Epidendrum (Epidendrum tampense). Date: 1919. Watercolor on paper. Museum: Smithsonian American Art Museum.

The blue hyacinth Francis Primus, draughtsman: Jan Augustini, 1762, paper, brush, h 483 mm × w 298 mm

Pink, common pink (Dianthus plumarius), digital, restored reproduction of a 19th century original

Lavender, Lavendula spica. Handcoloured stipple copperplate engraving by Lambert Junior from a drawing by Pierre Jean-Francois Turpin from Chaumeton, Poiret and Chamberet's "La Flore Medicale," Paris, Panckoucke, 1830. Turpin (1775~1840) was one of the three giants of French botanical art of the era alongside Pierre Joseph Redoute and Pancrace Bessa.

Ornithogalum pyrenaicum Ornithogale ds Pyrénées Pyrenees Star of Bethlehem; Bath asparagus. Redouté, Pierre Joseph, 1759-1840. Prints. 1805 - 1816. Rare Book Division. Leaves, Flowers, Botany, Lilies

Helipterum manglesii, Rhodanthe manglesii, Rosy everlasting flower, pink sunray, silver bells, Australian strawflower, timeless rose or Mangles everla...

The natural history of Carolina, Florida and the Bahama Islands, London, Printed at the expense of the author and sold by W. Innys and R. Manby, at the West End of St. Paul's, by Mr. Hauksbee, at the Royal Society House, and by the author at Mr. Bacon's in Hoxton, MDCCXXXI-MDCCXLIII i.e. 1729-1747. Bahamas, Florida, natural history, North Carolina, pictorial works, pre-Linnean works, South Carolina, Mark Catesby, Georgia, entomology, botany, Viscum cariophylloides angustifolium, wild pine, Tillandsia balbisiana, northern needleleaf, Locusta caroliniana, Dissosteira carolina, Carolina grasshopper, insect, Arthropoda, Catesby, plants, grasshoppers, taxonomy: kingdom= Animalia, taxonomy: phylum= Arthropoda, taxonomy: class= Insecta, Orthoptera, taxonomy: family= Acrididae, Dissosteira, taxonomy: kingdom= Plantae, taxonomy: phylum= Tracheophyta, taxonomy: class= Liliopsida, Poales, taxonomy: family= Bromeliaceae, Tillandsia, southern states, northern needleleaf, Carolina grasshopper, A bot

The illustration features the Yellow Marsh Dock, also known as Rumex palustris. It showcases the plant's tall, slender stem adorned with clusters of tiny greenish flowers. Leaves are depicted alongside the stem, with a large, elongated leaf prominently featured. An inset provides a detailed view of the seed, highlighting its characteristics. The overall composition is botanical and emphasizes the plant's structure and reproductive features, conveying both scientific detail and artistic representation.

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